What Is a Domain Name? A Beginner’s Guide

When you want to create a website, you need to register a specific name for it. This article helps to understand what domain names are and how they work. It will also give you some tips on how to choose the right one for your website. So let’s get started!

What Is a Domain for a Website?

It is a specific address: something that you type into a web browser’s search bar to access a certain website.

Here are some examples of them:

  • yahoo.com
  • wikipedia.org
  • google.com

How Do Domains Work?

Now that you know what’s a domain, let’s talk about its work. All address names are managed by a global network of computers called the Domain Name System (DNS). When you type a name into your web browser, the DNS system looks it up. Then it transforms it into an IP address.

The IP is a unique set of numbers that determines a specific computer on the Internet. Once the DNS system has translated the name into an IP address, your web browser can then connect to that computer and load the website.

Structure

Each domain consists of two parts: a top-level (TLD) part and a second-level (SLD) one.

  1. TLD

The TLD is the part that comes after the “dot,” such as .com or .org. 

  1. SLD

The SLD is the part that comes before the TLD. For example, google or facebook in google.com or facebook.com.

Different Types of TLDs

  • Generic top-level (gTLDs)

gTLDs are the most common type. They include .com, .net extensions.

  • Country code top-level (ccTLDs)

ccTLDs are two-letter country codes that are used to represent a specific country or territory. For example, .uk for the United Kingdom and .us for the United States.

  • Vanity

It is custom-made names that are usually used by businesses or individuals for branding purposes. They can be any combination of letters and numbers. However, they must be registered with a DNS provider.

How to Choose a Domain Name for Your Business?

When it comes to creating a website, choosing an appropriate domain name is essential.

Keep in mind these tips when choosing it:

  1. Keep a name short. A shorter one is more likely to be remembered than a longer one.
  2. Avoid using numbers and hyphens. These can be difficult for people to remember and can make your site look less credible.
  3. Use keywords. Choose a name that includes relevant keywords for your business or website.
  4. Make it relevant to your business. A name that’s relevant to your industry will help customers find you more easily online. It will also let search engines know what your website is about.

It should also be available on all of the major gTLDs and ccTLDs.

The Process of Registering a Domain Name

When you register a name, you’re actually leasing it from a registrar for some time. The registrar is an accredited business that has been approved by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN). 

Once you’ve registered your address name, you can use it for a set period of time. When your registration expires, you need to renew it.

To register an address, you must provide your personal information, such as your name and address. You’ll also need to choose a payment method and select how long you want to lease the name for. Once you’ve completed the registration process, your domain will be active and ready to use!

How Much Does a Domain Name Cost?

It depends on several factors:

  • extension: .com is usually going to be more expensive than .net or .org.
  • length: shorter ones are going to be more expensive than longer ones because they’re easier to remember and type.
  • availability: if there are a lot of people trying to buy the same name, the price is going to go up.

In general, you can expect to pay anywhere from $10 to register a domain name in the US. You can register .co.uk domain for about £6.

If you’re looking for something more unique or memorable, you may have to pay around $100 per year.

To Sum Up

A domain name is a certain address of a webpage on the internet. It’s made up of two parts: TLD and SLD. The TLD is the part that comes after the “dot,” such as .com or .org, while the SLD is the part that comes before it, such as google or facebook.

To start using a name, you need to register it. Registration usually costs from $10 to $20.

To create the best address name, you need to keep it short, use keywords, make it relevant to your business, and avoid using numbers or hyphens.

Create a website today and choose the best name for its address!

What Is a Domain Name? A Beginner’s Guide was last updated November 14th, 2022 by Krystyna Andruh